Kicking in
soccer is one of the most important and fundamental skills used in a game and is
highly researched due to the popularity of the game (Barfield, 1998). The instep kick is the most
powerful kick in soccer and requires the correct technique to achieve the
greatest distance. There are different variations of the in-step soccer kick,
which are often used, these include passing the ball at medium to long
distance, shooting at goal, and performing penalty kicks Kellis & Katis, 2007). In a game of soccer the in-step
kick is used when the goal keeper has a goal kick, the goal keeper puts the
ball on the 6 yard line and kicks it as far down the field over the half way
line as they can. Another situation in the game when the in-step kick is used
is when the defence gets a free kick close to the half way line; the player pits
the ball down and kicks it towards the goal.
Understanding
the optimal biomechanical techniques for coaches and player is significant in
improving mechanical effectiveness in execution, and identifying factors that
influence successful performance. This blog will focus on the optimal
biomechanical principles of executing an in-step soccer kick. There are six
major movement patterns in which achieve the optimal biomechanics of the instep
kick in soccer. These include the approach to the ball, force production during
the foot plant/ supporting leg, Limb swing, hip/pelvis flexion and knee
extension, foot contact to the ball, and the follow through.
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